Risk Analysis

Risk Analysis is a systematic process for identifying and assessing potential risks that could affect the achievement of objectives. It is a key component of Risk Management, which involves the identification, assessment, and prioritization of risks followed by coordinated and economical application of resources to minimize, monitor, and control the probability or impact of unfortunate events or to maximize the realization of opportunities.

Definition

Risk Analysis is defined as the process of identifying and analyzing potential issues that could negatively impact key business initiatives or critical projects in order to help organizations avoid or mitigate those risks. It can be applied to individuals, large enterprises, and organizations such as governments and health sectors.

Process

The Risk Analysis process generally involves the following steps:

1. Identification of Risks: This involves the identification of the various risks surrounding a business or investment.
2. Risk Assessment: This involves the documentation of the identified risks and an assessment of their potential impact.
3. Risk Evaluation: This involves the comparison of estimated risks with criteria established by the organization such as costs, legal requirements and environmental factors.
4. Risk Mitigation: This involves the development of strategies designed to manage and mitigate the potential risks.

Types of Risk Analysis

There are several types of Risk Analysis, including:

1. Qualitative Risk Analysis: This is an analytical method that uses a set of techniques to understand the impacts of identified risks.
2. Quantitative Risk Analysis: This is a numerical estimation of the probabilities and impacts of risks.
3. Enterprise Risk Analysis: This is a holistic approach to risk management that integrates risk information from all levels of an organization.

Applications

Risk Analysis is used in many fields and industries, including:

1. Business and Finance: Businesses use Risk Analysis to identify and mitigate potential risks that could impact their operations or profitability.
2. Healthcare: In healthcare, Risk Analysis is used to identify and mitigate potential risks to patient safety.
3. Government and Public Policy: Governments use Risk Analysis to assess the potential risks of various policy decisions.

See Also

• Risk Management
• Risk Assessment
• Risk Mitigation
• Enterprise Risk Management

Risk Analysis Resources
Latest articles Most recent articles Ongoing trials	Wikipedia