Royal Thai Army
Royal Thai Army
The Royal Thai Army (RTA) is the land-based branch of the Royal Thai Armed Forces. It is responsible for protecting the sovereignty and territorial integrity of Thailand. The RTA is the oldest and largest branch of the Thai military, with its origins dating back to the late 19th century.
History[edit | edit source]
The Royal Thai Army was officially established in 1874 during the reign of King Chulalongkorn (Rama V) as part of his modernization efforts. The army played a significant role in maintaining the country's independence during the colonial period and has been involved in various conflicts, including the Franco-Thai War, World War II, and the Vietnam War.
Structure[edit | edit source]
The Royal Thai Army is organized into several commands and units, including:
- First Army Area
- Second Army Area
- Third Army Area
- Fourth Army Area
- Special Warfare Command
- Royal Thai Army Aviation Center
Each of these commands is responsible for different geographical regions and specialized operations.
Roles and Responsibilities[edit | edit source]
The primary roles of the Royal Thai Army include:
- Defending the nation against external threats
- Assisting in disaster relief and humanitarian missions
- Supporting internal security operations
- Participating in international peacekeeping missions
Training and Education[edit | edit source]
The Royal Thai Army operates several training institutions, including the prestigious Chulachomklao Royal Military Academy, which trains future officers. Other training centers focus on specialized skills such as engineering, medical services, and aviation.
Equipment[edit | edit source]
The Royal Thai Army is equipped with a variety of modern weaponry and vehicles, including:
Notable Operations[edit | edit source]
The Royal Thai Army has been involved in numerous operations both domestically and internationally. Some of the notable operations include:
Current Leadership[edit | edit source]
The current Commander-in-Chief of the Royal Thai Army is General Narongpan Jitkaewthae, who assumed the position in 2020.
See Also[edit | edit source]
- Royal Thai Navy
- Royal Thai Air Force
- Royal Thai Armed Forces Headquarters
- Military history of Thailand
- Thai military ranks
References[edit | edit source]
External Links[edit | edit source]
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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD