Rubbing alcohol
Rubbing alcohol is a liquid solution primarily used as a topical antiseptic. It typically contains either isopropyl alcohol or denatured ethanol. Despite its common usage in home remedies and a variety of household applications, it's essential to note that rubbing alcohol is toxic and should only be used externally[1].
Composition and Types[edit | edit source]
Rubbing alcohol is usually composed of 70 to 99 percent isopropyl alcohol, water, and other ingredients such as colorants, perfume oils, and denaturants. Denatured ethanol, often used as an alternative, includes additives that make it bitter-tasting and unsuitable for consumption[2].
Applications[edit | edit source]
Medical Usage[edit | edit source]
The primary medical use for rubbing alcohol is as a skin antiseptic. It is used to clean the skin before injections, before medical procedures, or after minor injuries. It can also be used to clean medical devices[3].
Household Usage[edit | edit source]
In households, rubbing alcohol can be used as a cleaning and sanitizing agent. It can clean surfaces, remove stains, and disinfect items. It's also used as a solvent and can be used to remove sticky residues[4].
Safety and Precautions[edit | edit source]
Rubbing alcohol is for external use only and can be harmful or fatal if swallowed. Skin exposure can lead to irritation, while inhalation can cause respiratory issues. In addition, it's highly flammable, so it should be stored safely and used away from open flames[5].
See Also[edit | edit source]
References[edit | edit source]
Rubbing alcohol Resources | |
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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD