Sacred Cod

Sacred Cod is a wooden carving of an Atlantic codfish that hangs in the House of Representatives chamber of Boston's Massachusetts State House. The carving is a symbol of the importance of the fishing industry to the early Massachusetts economy.

History

The Sacred Cod has been a fixture in the House of Representatives since the early 18th century. The original carving was destroyed during the American Revolution, but was replaced in 1784. The current carving, which is 4 feet 11 inches long, has been in place since 1798.

Symbolism

The Sacred Cod symbolizes the importance of the fishing industry to the Massachusetts economy. The Atlantic codfish was a staple of the New England economy and diet from the earliest days of the colony. The carving serves as a reminder of this history and a tribute to the fishermen who contributed to the state's prosperity.

Incidents

The Sacred Cod has been the subject of several pranks and controversies over the years. In 1933, it was briefly "kidnapped" by Harvard University students, sparking a statewide search. It was returned a few days later. In 1968, it was taken down and hidden by a group of legislators protesting a redistricting plan. It was returned after a few hours.

See also

• Holy Mackerel, a similar carving in the Massachusetts State Senate
• Economy of Massachusetts
• History of Massachusetts