Saddle Brook, New Jersey

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Saddle River Township, New Jersey

2021-06-06 13 58 19 View north along New Jersey State Route 444 (Garden State Parkway) from the overpass for Bergen County Route 67 (Midland Avenue) in Saddle Brook Township, Bergen County, New Jersey

Saddle Brook, New Jersey is a township located in Bergen County, New Jersey, United States. As part of the New York metropolitan area, it is situated approximately 10 miles west of Manhattan. Saddle Brook was originally incorporated as Saddle River Township on March 20, 1716, making it one of the oldest municipalities in Bergen County. It underwent several name changes and territorial adjustments before adopting its current name in 1955 to avoid confusion with the nearby Saddle River Township.

History

The area that is now Saddle Brook was originally inhabited by the Lenape Native Americans. European settlers began to arrive in the 17th century, attracted by the fertile land and the presence of the Saddle River. The township played a modest role during the American Revolutionary War, with local lore suggesting that several skirmishes and encampments occurred within its boundaries.

In the 19th and early 20th centuries, Saddle Brook evolved from a rural community into a more suburban one, with the construction of homes, businesses, and transportation infrastructure. The introduction of the Garden State Parkway in the 1950s further accelerated its development and accessibility.

Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the township has a total area of 2.71 square miles, all of which is land. Saddle Brook is bordered by several municipalities, including Elmwood Park, Rochelle Park, Lodi, and Garfield, New Jersey.

Demographics

As of the most recent census, Saddle Brook had a diverse population, reflecting a mix of ethnicities and backgrounds. The township has seen steady growth over the years, with a population that appreciates the balance between suburban living and proximity to New York City.

Government

Saddle Brook operates under the Faulkner Act, specifically the Mayor-Council system of municipal government. This system provides for a directly elected mayor and a council composed of five members. The mayor is responsible for the executive functions of the township, while the council has legislative powers.

Education

The Saddle Brook Public Schools serve students from pre-kindergarten through twelfth grade. The district encompasses several schools, including Saddle Brook High School. The township is also in proximity to various higher education institutions, offering residents access to a range of academic opportunities.

Transportation

Saddle Brook's location near major highways such as the Garden State Parkway and Interstate 80 makes it easily accessible by car. Public transportation options include bus services provided by NJ Transit, connecting residents to other parts of New Jersey and New York City.

Community and Culture

Saddle Brook is home to a variety of parks and recreational facilities, including Saddle River County Park, which offers walking paths, athletic fields, and picnic areas. The township also hosts community events throughout the year, fostering a strong sense of local pride and togetherness.

Notable People

Several notable individuals have called Saddle Brook home, contributing to its rich history and cultural heritage.