Sandhills (Carolina)

Sandhills

Carolina Sandhills
Sandhills ; Carolina Sandhills
Region
Country	United States
State	North Carolina, South Carolina

WeymouthWoods.wmg

The Sandhills or Carolina Sandhills is a region of rolling sand dunes located in the U.S. states of North Carolina and South Carolina. This unique geographical area is characterized by its sandy soil, which is a remnant of ancient beach dunes from a time when the Atlantic Ocean coastline was much further inland.

Geography[edit | edit source]

The Sandhills region extends across the central parts of North Carolina and South Carolina. It is bordered by the Piedmont to the west and the Atlantic Coastal Plain to the east. The area is known for its distinctive topography, which includes rolling hills and sandy soils that are not typically found in the surrounding regions.

Ecology[edit | edit source]

The Sandhills are home to a variety of unique plant and animal species. The sandy soil supports a range of xerophytic plants, which are adapted to dry conditions. Notable flora includes the longleaf pine and wiregrass. The region is also a habitat for the endangered red-cockaded woodpecker and other species that thrive in the open, fire-maintained pine forests.

History[edit | edit source]

The Sandhills have a rich history that includes early Native American settlements and later European colonization. The region's sandy soil was not ideal for traditional agriculture, which led to the development of unique farming practices and the establishment of pine plantations. During the 19th and early 20th centuries, the area became known for its turpentine and naval stores industries.

Economy[edit | edit source]

Today, the Sandhills region has a diverse economy that includes agriculture, forestry, and tourism. The sandy soils are well-suited for growing certain crops, such as peaches and tobacco. The region is also known for its golf courses, particularly in areas like Pinehurst, which is a major destination for golf enthusiasts.

Culture[edit | edit source]

The Sandhills have a distinct cultural heritage that reflects the blend of Native American, African American, and European influences. The region hosts various cultural events and festivals that celebrate its history and traditions. The Sandhills are also known for their contributions to Southern cuisine, particularly dishes that incorporate local ingredients.