Sara Roosevelt

Portrait photograph of Mrs. James Roosevelt

Sara Delano Roosevelt (September 21, 1854 – September 7, 1941) was an American philanthropist and the mother of Franklin D. Roosevelt, the 32nd President of the United States. Born into the wealthy Delano family, Sara was the daughter of Warren Delano Jr. and Catherine Robbins Lyman. She played a significant role in the life and career of her son, influencing both his personal and political development.

Early Life

Sara Delano was born in Newburgh, New York, into the affluent and socially prominent Delano family. The Delanos were of French descent, with the family's wealth originating from maritime trade, including the opium trade with China. Sara was educated by private tutors and traveled extensively with her family, which helped cultivate her cosmopolitan outlook.

Marriage and Family

In 1880, Sara married James Roosevelt I, a wealthy businessman and a widower who was significantly older than she was. The couple settled in Hyde Park, New York, in the estate that would become known as the Springwood estate. They had one child, Franklin Delano Roosevelt, born in 1882. Sara was a devoted mother, deeply involved in Franklin's education and upbringing.

Influence on Franklin D. Roosevelt

Sara Delano Roosevelt's influence on her son Franklin was profound and lasting. She instilled in him the values of public service, duty, and the importance of family. Sara was instrumental in Franklin's political career, supporting his entry into politics and his campaigns for public office. Even after Franklin married Eleanor Roosevelt, Sara remained a central figure in his life, often offering advice and financial support.

Philanthropy and Social Work

Sara was also known for her philanthropy and involvement in social causes. She was active in the Red Cross and worked to improve the living conditions of the poor. Her philanthropic efforts extended to the arts and education, supporting various institutions and scholarships.

Later Years and Death

Sara Delano Roosevelt lived to see her son elected President and serve two terms in office. She died in 1941, just before Franklin's third term began. Her death marked the end of an era for the Roosevelt family, but her legacy lived on through her son's achievements and the public service of her descendants.

Legacy

Sara Delano Roosevelt is remembered as a matriarch of the Roosevelt family, whose influence shaped one of the most significant presidencies in American history. Her life and work exemplify the impact of maternal guidance and philanthropy.