Sarcoptes scabiei

From WikiMD's Food, Medicine & Wellness Encyclopedia

Sarcoptes scabiei[edit | edit source]

Sarcoptes scabiei is a parasite that causes a skin infection known as scabies. This mite is microscopic and can live on the skin for months. It reproduces on the surface of the skin and then burrows into it and lays eggs. This causes an itchy, red rash to form on the skin.

Life Cycle[edit | edit source]

The life cycle of Sarcoptes scabiei involves several stages. The female mite burrows into the skin and lays eggs. After 3 to 4 days, the eggs hatch and the larvae move to the surface of the skin where they mature into adults. Adult mites can live up to 4 weeks on a host.

Transmission[edit | edit source]

Sarcoptes scabiei is usually transmitted through direct, prolonged, skin-to-skin contact with a person who has scabies. It can also be spread through contact with infested clothing, bedding, or furniture.

Symptoms[edit | edit source]

The most common symptoms of scabies are intense itching and a pimple-like skin rash. The itching is often worse at night and the rash is most commonly seen on the hands, between the fingers, on the wrists, elbows, armpits, waist, and buttocks.

Treatment[edit | edit source]

Scabies is usually treated with medications that kill scabies mites and their eggs. These medications are often applied directly to the skin. In some cases, a doctor may prescribe a pill to treat scabies.

Prevention[edit | edit source]

Prevention of scabies is primarily through avoiding contact with infected individuals and their belongings. Regular cleaning of clothing and bedding can also help prevent the spread of scabies.

Sarcoptes scabiei Resources
Doctor showing form.jpg
Wiki.png

Navigation: Wellness - Encyclopedia - Health topics - Disease Index‏‎ - Drugs - World Directory - Gray's Anatomy - Keto diet - Recipes

Search WikiMD


Ad.Tired of being Overweight? Try W8MD's physician weight loss program.
Semaglutide (Ozempic / Wegovy and Tirzepatide (Mounjaro) available.
Advertise on WikiMD

WikiMD is not a substitute for professional medical advice. See full disclaimer.

Credits:Most images are courtesy of Wikimedia commons, and templates Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY SA or similar.