Sardines
Also Known As Pilchard, California sardine, California pilchard, Sardina, are simply as sardines, these are small oily fish rich in many nutrients and omega 3 fatty acids.
Physical appearance and habitat[edit | edit source]
They are small, blue-green on the back and have white flanks with one to three sets of dark spots along the middle.
Types[edit | edit source]
- Bali sardinella
- Brazilian sardinella
- Goldstripe sardinella
- Japanese sardinella
- Madeiran sardinella
- Round sardinella
- South American pilchard
- European pilchard
- Japanese pilchard
- Southern African pilchard
- Indian oil sardine
- Rainbow sardine
Pacific sardines[edit | edit source]
Pacific sardines are fast growing and can grow to more than 12 inches long. They can live up to 13 years, but usually not past 5. They reproduce at age 1 or 2, depending on conditions. Pacific sardines spawn multiple times per season. Females release eggs that are fertilized externally and hatch in about 3 days. Pacific sardines feed on plankton (tiny floating plants and animals). They are prey for many fish, marine mammals, and seabirds. Where They Live Southeastern Alaska to Baja California, Mexico.
Biology[edit | edit source]
Sardines are related to herrings, both in the family Clupeidae.
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