Schnitzler

Schnitzler's syndrome is a rare and chronic autoinflammatory disorder characterized by recurrent fever, rash, joint pain, and potentially serious complications such as amyloidosis. It was first described by the Austrian dermatologist Heinrich Schnitzler in 1972. The cause of Schnitzler's syndrome is unknown, but it is thought to involve abnormal activation of the immune system.

Symptoms

The most common symptoms of Schnitzler's syndrome are:

• Recurrent fever
• Non-itchy rash
• Joint and muscle pain
• Fatigue
• Swollen lymph nodes
• Weight loss

Diagnosis

Diagnosis of Schnitzler's syndrome is based on the presence of the characteristic symptoms and the exclusion of other conditions that can cause similar symptoms. Laboratory tests may show increased levels of inflammation in the body.

Treatment

Treatment of Schnitzler's syndrome is aimed at managing the symptoms and preventing complications. This may include medications to reduce inflammation and control the immune system.

Prognosis

The prognosis for individuals with Schnitzler's syndrome is generally good, but the condition can significantly impact quality of life due to the chronic nature of the symptoms.

See also

• Autoinflammatory diseases
• Amyloidosis
• Heinrich Schnitzler

References

Schnitzler Resources
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