Scutellaria galericulata

From WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia

Scutellaria galericulata[edit | edit source]

Scutellaria galericulata, commonly known as Marsh Skullcap or Hooded Skullcap, is a flowering plant species in the Lamiaceae family. It is native to wet habitats in temperate regions of the Northern Hemisphere.

Description[edit | edit source]

Scutellaria galericulata is a perennial herb that grows up to 50 cm tall. It has square stems with opposite, ovate leaves. The flowers are blue to violet, appearing from June to September. The plant is characterized by its calyx, which has a distinctive shield-like shape, hence the name 'Scutellaria', which is derived from the Latin word 'scutella', meaning 'a small dish or shield'.

Distribution and Habitat[edit | edit source]

Scutellaria galericulata is widely distributed across the Northern Hemisphere. It is found in Europe, Asia, and North America. The plant prefers wet habitats, such as marshes, fens, riverbanks, and pond margins.

Uses[edit | edit source]

Scutellaria galericulata has been used in traditional medicine for its sedative and anti-inflammatory properties. It is also used in homeopathy to treat a variety of ailments, including nervous disorders and menstrual problems.

Cultivation[edit | edit source]

Scutellaria galericulata is a hardy plant that can be grown in a variety of soil types, as long as the soil is moist. It prefers full sun to partial shade. The plant can be propagated by seed or by division in spring or autumn.

See Also[edit | edit source]

References[edit | edit source]

  • Flora of North America
  • Flora of Europe
  • Flora of China

External Links[edit | edit source]

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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD