Second baseman

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Baseball 2B
Napoleon Lajoie, second baseman for Cleveland
BookletCoverHowToPlaySecondBase1905

Second baseman is a fielding position in baseball and softball, located between the first baseman and shortstop. The second baseman often possesses quick reaction times and good hand-eye coordination. Responsibilities of a second baseman include fielding ground balls, turning double plays, and covering second base for steals and pick-off attempts. They also play a crucial role in fielding bunts and defending against hits that go into the right side of the infield.

Positioning[edit | edit source]

The second baseman typically positions themselves on the right side of the infield, closer to second base than to first base, but the exact position can vary depending on the batter, the pitcher, and the game situation. In double play situations, the second baseman may position closer to second base to cover the bag and receive throws from the shortstop or third baseman.

Responsibilities[edit | edit source]

The primary responsibilities of a second baseman include:

  • Fielding ground balls hit towards the right side of the infield.
  • Covering second base on steal attempts and pick-off plays.
  • Turning double plays, usually receiving a throw from the shortstop and then throwing to first base.
  • Covering first base in certain situations where the first baseman is fielding a bunt or a ground ball.
  • Fielding pop flies in the right side of the infield and shallow right field.

Skills Required[edit | edit source]

A successful second baseman requires a variety of skills:

  • Agility and Quickness: To field ground balls and react quickly to batted balls.
  • Arm Strength: To make strong and accurate throws, especially when turning double plays.
  • Hand-Eye Coordination: For catching and fielding balls, as well as batting.
  • Communication: To effectively work with the shortstop, first baseman, and pitchers on defensive plays.

Notable Second Basemen[edit | edit source]

Throughout the history of baseball, there have been many notable second basemen who have excelled at the position. These players are often recognized for their defensive prowess, ability to turn double plays, and offensive contributions to their teams. Some have been inducted into the Baseball Hall of Fame for their achievements on the field.

Equipment[edit | edit source]

The second baseman typically uses a smaller glove than other infielders, except the shortstop, to facilitate quick transfers of the ball from glove to throwing hand. The glove is usually designed for infield play, with a shallower pocket than outfield gloves.

Strategy[edit | edit source]

The positioning and strategy of a second baseman can vary significantly depending on the game situation. For example, with a runner on first base, the second baseman may play closer to the bag to be in a better position to turn a double play. Conversely, with a left-handed batter at the plate, the second baseman might shift towards the first base side of the infield to cover more ground due to the tendency of left-handed batters to hit the ball to the opposite field.

Training and Development[edit | edit source]

Players who aspire to become second basemen often focus on developing their fielding skills, quickness, and agility from a young age. This includes practicing fielding ground balls, turning double plays, and making accurate throws. Additionally, batting practice and physical conditioning are important aspects of a second baseman's training regimen.

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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD