Senglea

Senglea is a fortified city in the South Eastern Region of Malta, which played a vital role in the Great Siege of Malta in 1565. It is one of the Three Cities in the east of the Grand Harbour, the other two being Cospicua and Vittoriosa, and has a population of slightly below three thousand people. Senglea is also known by its title Città Invicta, which means 'unconquered city'.

History

Senglea was founded in the 16th century by the Order of Saint John during the reign of Grand Master Claude de la Sengle, from whom it derives its name. The city was heavily fortified and played a crucial role in the Great Siege of Malta when it was attacked by the Ottoman Empire. Despite the heavy bombardment, the city's fortifications held out and it became known as the 'unconquered city'.

Architecture

Senglea is known for its impressive fortifications and architecture. The city's layout is a typical example of the Renaissance period, with narrow streets and houses built close to each other. The Senglea Basilica, dedicated to the Nativity of Mary, is one of the most notable buildings in the city. The Gardjola Gardens, located at the tip of the city's peninsula, offer panoramic views of the Grand Harbour and the surrounding cities.

Culture

Senglea is rich in culture and traditions, with several feasts and festivals held throughout the year. The most important of these is the feast of the Nativity of Mary, which is celebrated in September. The city is also known for its traditional Maltese boats, known as 'luzzu', which are often seen in the harbour.

Economy

The economy of Senglea is largely based on tourism, with many visitors attracted by the city's history, architecture, and cultural events. The city's waterfront area has been developed into a leisure and dining area, further boosting the local economy.

See also

• List of cities in Malta
• History of Malta

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