Sergeant at Arms of the United States House of Representatives

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== Sergeant at Arms of the United States House of Representatives ==

The Sergeant at Arms of the United States House of Representatives is an officer of the United States House of Representatives responsible for maintaining order and security within the House of Representatives and its associated buildings. The position is one of the oldest and most significant roles within the House, dating back to the first Congress in 1789.

Duties and Responsibilities

The primary duties of the Sergeant at Arms include ensuring the safety and security of members of the House, staff, and visitors. The Sergeant at Arms is also responsible for enforcing the rules of the House, maintaining decorum, and overseeing the House's security apparatus, including the United States Capitol Police. Additionally, the Sergeant at Arms plays a ceremonial role, such as announcing the President of the United States during the State of the Union address.

The Sergeant at Arms works closely with the Clerk of the United States House of Representatives and the Architect of the Capitol to manage the day-to-day operations of the House. The office also coordinates with the Senate Sergeant at Arms on matters of joint concern.

Historical Background

The position of Sergeant at Arms was established by the First United States Congress in 1789. The role was created to address the need for maintaining order and security within the House. Over the years, the responsibilities of the Sergeant at Arms have evolved to include a wide range of security and administrative functions.

Appointment and Tenure

The Sergeant at Arms is elected by the members of the House of Representatives and serves at their pleasure. The term of office is not fixed, and the Sergeant at Arms can be replaced by a vote of the House.

Notable Sergeants at Arms

Several individuals have served as Sergeant at Arms, each bringing their unique approach to the role. Some of the notable Sergeants at Arms include:

• Joseph Rodgers, who served during the early 20th century and was known for his efforts to modernize the office.
• Bill Livingood, who served from 1995 to 2012 and oversaw significant security enhancements following the September 11 attacks.

Related Pages

• United States House of Representatives
• Clerk of the United States House of Representatives
• Architect of the Capitol
• United States Capitol Police
• Senate Sergeant at Arms
• State of the Union