Seward's Day

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Official name
Also called
Observed by	Alaska
Liturgical color
Type	Public
Significance	Commemorates the signing of the Alaska Purchase treaty
Celebrations
Observances
Begins

Seward's Day is a public holiday in the U.S. state of Alaska, observed on the last Monday in March. It commemorates the signing of the Alaska Purchase treaty on March 30, 1867, by which the United States acquired Alaska from the Russian Empire. The holiday is named after William H. Seward, who was the United States Secretary of State at the time and negotiated the purchase.

Historical Background

The Alaska Purchase was a significant event in American history, marking the expansion of the United States into the northwestern region of North America. The treaty was signed by William H. Seward and the Russian minister to the United States, Eduard de Stoeckl. The purchase price was $7.2 million, which amounted to approximately two cents per acre.

At the time, the purchase was ridiculed by some as "Seward's Folly" or "Seward's Icebox," due to the perception that Alaska was a barren and frozen wasteland. However, the acquisition proved to be strategically and economically beneficial, especially after the discovery of gold and oil in the region.

Observance

Seward's Day is primarily observed in Alaska, where it is a legal holiday. State government offices, schools, and some businesses may be closed in observance of the holiday. Various events and activities are held to celebrate the history and culture of Alaska, including educational programs, historical reenactments, and community gatherings.

Significance

Seward's Day serves as a reminder of the historical importance of the Alaska Purchase and its impact on the development of the United States. It highlights the vision and foresight of William H. Seward in expanding the nation's territory and resources.

Also see

• Alaska Day
• William H. Seward
• Alaska Purchase
• History of Alaska