Shirtdress

How a British Woman Dresses in Wartime- Utility Clothing in Britain, 1943 D14784

Girl at Piccadilly Circus

ERHW Porch1

Shirtdress is a style of dress that borrows details from a man's shirt. These can include a collar, a button front, or cuffed sleeves. Often, these dresses are made up in crisp fabrics including cotton or silk, much like a men's dress shirt would be. The shirtdress often has a looser fit, with a belt or sash at the waist to add shape and definition. This style of dress has been popular in various forms since the 1950s and remains a versatile and popular choice for women's fashion.

History

The shirtdress first became popular as a fashion item in the 1940s and 1950s, in the post-World War II era. Its design was inspired by the utilitarian shirts worn by men, adapted into a dress form that was both practical and stylish for women. The 1950s version often featured a full skirt and was cinched at the waist with a belt, embodying the era's feminine silhouette. As fashion evolved, so did the style of the shirtdress, with the 1960s and 1970s seeing more streamlined and minimalist interpretations.

Design and Variations

The classic shirtdress is characterized by its button-down front, collar, and often, cuffed sleeves. However, there are many variations on this theme. Some shirtdresses have a flared skirt, while others are more fitted. Sleeve length can vary from long, short, to sleeveless, and the collar can be a traditional point collar, a mandarin collar, or even collarless designs.

Modern interpretations of the shirtdress also experiment with length; while the traditional shirtdress falls at or just below the knee, contemporary versions can be shorter or even maxi length. Fabrics too have diversified, with denim, linen, and even jersey materials being used.

Occasions and Styling

The shirtdress is celebrated for its versatility. It can be dressed up or down, making it suitable for a wide range of occasions, from casual outings to more formal settings. For a casual look, a shirtdress can be paired with sneakers or flat sandals. For a more formal or business casual environment, it can be worn with heels and accessorized with jewelry. The inclusion of a belt or sash can accentuate the waist, offering a more fitted silhouette.

Cultural Impact

The shirtdress has made significant cultural impacts, symbolizing a blend of masculinity and femininity in fashion. It reflects the changing roles of women in society, particularly in the post-war era when women began to adopt clothing items traditionally seen as male. The shirtdress has been embraced by fashion icons and celebrities over the decades, contributing to its status as a timeless piece in women's wardrobes.

See Also

• Women's clothing
• Fashion design
• History of fashion