Silver acetylide
Silver Acetylide[edit | edit source]
Silver acetylide is a chemical compound with the formula Ag_C_. It is a highly sensitive explosive material that is formed by the reaction of acetylene with silver nitrate.
Properties[edit | edit source]
Silver acetylide is a grayish-white powder that is highly sensitive to shock, friction, and heat. It is known for its explosive properties, which are similar to those of other metal acetylides. The compound is insoluble in water and decomposes upon exposure to light.
Preparation[edit | edit source]
Silver acetylide is typically prepared by passing acetylene gas through a solution of silver nitrate. The reaction results in the precipitation of silver acetylide as a solid. The chemical equation for this reaction is:
- 2 AgNO_ + C_H_ _ Ag_C_ + 2 HNO_
Applications[edit | edit source]
Due to its explosive nature, silver acetylide is primarily of interest in the field of explosive materials research. It is not commonly used in commercial applications due to its instability and sensitivity.
Safety[edit | edit source]
Handling silver acetylide requires extreme caution. It is sensitive to mechanical shock, friction, and heat, which can lead to accidental detonation. Proper safety protocols must be followed when working with this compound, including the use of protective equipment and the implementation of strict handling procedures.
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