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Zaspopathy is a rare genetic disorder characterized by muscle weakness and stiffness, primarily affecting the skeletal muscles. It is caused by mutations in the ZASP gene, which is involved in maintaining muscle structure and function. The condition is inherited in an autosomal dominant manner, meaning that an affected individual has a 50% chance of passing the disorder onto their children.
Symptoms[edit | edit source]
The primary symptoms of Zaspopathy include muscle weakness and stiffness, particularly in the skeletal muscles. This can lead to difficulty walking, muscle pain, and fatigue. Some individuals may also experience heart problems, such as cardiomyopathy or arrhythmias.
Causes[edit | edit source]
Zaspopathy is caused by mutations in the ZASP gene. This gene provides instructions for making a protein that is involved in maintaining muscle structure and function. Mutations in the ZASP gene disrupt this function, leading to the symptoms of Zaspopathy.
Diagnosis[edit | edit source]
Diagnosis of Zaspopathy is typically made through genetic testing, which can identify mutations in the ZASP gene. Other diagnostic tests may include muscle biopsy, electromyography, and cardiac evaluation.
Treatment[edit | edit source]
There is currently no cure for Zaspopathy. Treatment is focused on managing symptoms and may include physical therapy, medication to manage muscle stiffness and pain, and regular cardiac monitoring.
See also[edit | edit source]
References[edit | edit source]
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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD