Skull and Bones
Skull and Bones is a secret society at Yale University, known formally as The Order of Skull and Bones or The Brotherhood of Death. It is one of the oldest student secret societies in the United States. Established in 1832, it has become a cultural institution, known for its powerful alumni and various conspiracy theories that surround its rituals and influence.
History[edit | edit source]
Skull and Bones was founded in 1832 after a dispute among Yale's debating societies, Linonia, Brothers in Unity, and the Calliopean Society. The society was established by William Huntington Russell and Alphonso Taft, with the first group of members being inducted in the same year. The society selects new members among students every spring as part of Yale University's "Tap Day", and membership is considered a mark of prestige and influence.
Tomb[edit | edit source]
The society is known for its headquarters, a Gothic-style building known as "The Tomb". Located at 64 High Street, the building has no windows and is rumored to contain artifacts and relics related to the society's activities and rituals. The interior and happenings within The Tomb are closely guarded secrets, known only to members.
Membership[edit | edit source]
Membership to Skull and Bones is limited to fifteen male and female Yale seniors, who are chosen each year. The selection process is shrouded in secrecy, but it is believed to be based on a combination of academic achievement, leadership qualities, and potential for influence. Notable members have included presidents, senators, judges, and other influential figures in American society.
Influence and Controversy[edit | edit source]
Skull and Bones has been the subject of much speculation and intrigue, partly due to the secrecy of its activities and the prominence of its members. Critics argue that the society represents an elite and undemocratic power structure within American society. It has been linked to various events and organizations, but many of these claims are unsubstantiated.
Notable Members[edit | edit source]
Over the years, Skull and Bones has counted among its members a number of prominent individuals, including:
- William Howard Taft - 27th President of the United States
- George H. W. Bush - 41st President of the United States
- John Kerry - Former U.S. Secretary of State and 2004 Democratic Presidential nominee
In Popular Culture[edit | edit source]
Skull and Bones has been depicted in various books, movies, and television shows, often as a mysterious and powerful group. These portrayals have contributed to the public's fascination with the society, though they often blur the line between fact and fiction.
Criticism and Controversy[edit | edit source]
The society's secrecy and exclusive membership criteria have been criticized for promoting elitism and exclusion. Additionally, its influence on American politics and business has been a point of contention, with some alleging that it plays a significant role in shaping U.S. policy and leadership.
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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD