Sleeping porch

Sleeping porch is an architectural element most commonly found in the homes of the late 19th and early 20th centuries. A sleeping porch is a screened, deck, or balcony that is designed for sleeping in the warmer months. The primary purpose of a sleeping porch is to provide a comfortable, cool place to sleep outdoors, taking advantage of natural ventilation to offer relief from the heat before the advent of air conditioning. Sleeping porches are typically located on an upper floor of the building, often in a corner to catch cross-breezes, and are usually equipped with beds or hammocks.

History

The concept of the sleeping porch dates back to before the Civil War in the United States, but it became particularly popular during the Arts and Crafts Movement in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. This movement emphasized simplicity, craftsmanship, and harmony with nature, ideals that the sleeping porch embodied. The popularity of sleeping porches also grew as a health movement, with the belief that sleeping in fresh air, particularly for those suffering from tuberculosis, could be beneficial.

Design and Features

Sleeping porches can vary in design but are commonly found on the side or rear of a house to maintain privacy. They are often screened to protect from insects and sometimes feature removable glass windows for use in cooler weather. The furnishings of a sleeping porch are typically simple, with a focus on beds or hammocks that can be easily moved.

Cultural Significance

The sleeping porch holds a place in American architectural and social history as a symbol of a bygone era. It reflects a time when people were more connected to the natural environment in their daily lives. The decline of the sleeping porch in the mid-20th century coincided with the rise of modern air conditioning and changes in medical knowledge.

Modern Revival

In recent years, there has been a resurgence of interest in sleeping porches, particularly in the context of sustainable living and a desire to reconnect with nature. Modern sleeping porches may incorporate contemporary design elements but still serve the same purpose of providing a comfortable outdoor sleeping area.

See Also

• Architecture of the United States
• Arts and Crafts Movement
• Sustainable living