Smile mask syndrome

From WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia

Smile Mask Syndrome is a psychological disorder identified by Takashi Nemoto in 1983, primarily affecting Japanese people. It is characterized by chronic smiling, lack of authentic facial expressions, and minimal emotional expression. This article provides a detailed overview of Smile Mask Syndrome, its symptoms, causes, and treatment options.

Symptoms[edit | edit source]

Smile Mask Syndrome is characterized by a constant smiling appearance, which is often perceived as insincere due to the lack of accompanying emotional expression. Other symptoms include depression, anxiety, and social withdrawal. The syndrome can also lead to physical symptoms such as headaches and insomnia due to the constant strain of maintaining a smiling facade.

Causes[edit | edit source]

The exact cause of Smile Mask Syndrome is unknown, but it is believed to be a result of societal pressures and expectations. In Japanese culture, maintaining harmony and avoiding conflict are highly valued, which can lead to individuals suppressing their true feelings and emotions. This constant suppression can result in the development of Smile Mask Syndrome.

Treatment[edit | edit source]

Treatment for Smile Mask Syndrome typically involves psychotherapy, specifically cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT). CBT can help individuals identify and change thought patterns that lead to harmful behaviors or emotional distress. In some cases, medication may also be prescribed to manage symptoms of depression and anxiety.

See Also[edit | edit source]

References[edit | edit source]


Smile mask syndrome Resources
Wikipedia
WikiMD
Navigation: Wellness - Encyclopedia - Health topics - Disease Index‏‎ - Drugs - World Directory - Gray's Anatomy - Keto diet - Recipes

Search WikiMD

Ad.Tired of being Overweight? Try W8MD's physician weight loss program.
Semaglutide (Ozempic / Wegovy and Tirzepatide (Mounjaro / Zepbound) available.
Advertise on WikiMD

WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia

Let Food Be Thy Medicine
Medicine Thy Food - Hippocrates

Medical Disclaimer: WikiMD is not a substitute for professional medical advice. The information on WikiMD is provided as an information resource only, may be incorrect, outdated or misleading, and is not to be used or relied on for any diagnostic or treatment purposes. Please consult your health care provider before making any healthcare decisions or for guidance about a specific medical condition. WikiMD expressly disclaims responsibility, and shall have no liability, for any damages, loss, injury, or liability whatsoever suffered as a result of your reliance on the information contained in this site. By visiting this site you agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, which may from time to time be changed or supplemented by WikiMD. If you do not agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, you should not enter or use this site. See full disclaimer.
Credits:Most images are courtesy of Wikimedia commons, and templates Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY SA or similar.

Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD