Solanum muricatum

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Solanum muricatum


Solanum muricatum is a species of evergreen shrub that belongs to the Solanaceae family, native to South America. It is known by a variety of common names, including Pepino Dulce, Melon Pear, and Sweet Cucumber.

Description[edit | edit source]

The Solanum muricatum plant typically grows to a height of 1-1.5 meters. It has simple, ovate leaves that are 3-12 cm long. The flowers are white or purple, and the fruit is a berry with a smooth skin that can be yellow or purple when ripe. The fruit is sweet, hence the common name "Pepino Dulce", which translates to "Sweet Cucumber".

Cultivation[edit | edit source]

Solanum muricatum is cultivated for its fruit in its native South America, as well as in other parts of the world, including New Zealand, Turkey, and parts of Asia. It is a relatively hardy plant, able to tolerate a range of soil types and conditions, although it prefers a sunny position and well-drained soil. The fruit is typically harvested when it is fully ripe and has a sweet, melon-like flavor.

Uses[edit | edit source]

The fruit of the Solanum muricatum plant is edible and is often used in salads, desserts, and beverages. It is also used in traditional medicine in some cultures, although there is limited scientific evidence to support these uses.

See Also[edit | edit source]

References[edit | edit source]


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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD