Songkran

Songkran is a traditional Thai New Year festival that is celebrated with water fights and street parties. It is one of the most important events in the Buddhist calendar and is celebrated in Thailand and other parts of Southeast Asia.

History

The term "Songkran" comes from the Sanskrit word "saṃkrānti", which means "astrological passage". The festival marks the end of the dry season and the beginning of the monsoon season. It is traditionally a time to visit and pay respects to elders, including family members, friends, neighbors, and monks.

Celebration

The most famous aspect of the Songkran celebrations is the throwing of water. The custom originates from the Buddhist practice of washing Buddha statues and pouring water over monks' hands. It is believed that doing this will bring good luck and prosperity for the New Year. In modern times, this tradition has evolved into large-scale water fights, in which locals and tourists participate in the streets of cities across the country.

Songkran is also a time for cleaning and renewal. Many Thais take this opportunity to give their home a thorough cleaning. The throwing of water is also seen as a symbol of washing all of the bad away and is sometimes filled with fragrant herbs when celebrated in the traditional manner.

Food and Music

Food is an important part of Songkran, with many special dishes prepared for the occasion. Traditional foods include pad Thai, green curry, and mango sticky rice. Music is also a key part of the celebrations, with traditional Thai music played alongside modern pop and dance music.

See Also

• Thai New Year
• Buddhist festivals
• Culture of Thailand