Sonogram

From WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia

Sonogram

A Sonogram is a visual representation of a spectrum of frequencies of sound, or other physical phenomena, as they vary with time. Sonograms are often used in medical imaging and are also commonly referred to as ultrasounds.

History[edit | edit source]

The use of sonograms in medical imaging was first introduced in the 1950s. The technology was initially used to detect gallstones and tumors in the abdomen. Over time, the use of sonograms has expanded to include a wide range of medical applications, including obstetric ultrasound, echocardiography, and Doppler ultrasound.

Medical Applications[edit | edit source]

Obstetric Ultrasound[edit | edit source]

Obstetric ultrasound is a type of sonogram that is used to visualize and examine the fetus during pregnancy. This type of sonogram can provide information about the health and development of the fetus, as well as the health of the mother.

Echocardiography[edit | edit source]

Echocardiography is a type of sonogram that is used to visualize the heart. This type of sonogram can provide information about the structure and function of the heart, including the size of the heart, the thickness of the heart walls, and the functioning of the heart valves.

Doppler Ultrasound[edit | edit source]

Doppler ultrasound is a type of sonogram that is used to visualize blood flow. This type of sonogram can provide information about the speed and direction of blood flow, which can be useful in diagnosing conditions such as peripheral artery disease and deep vein thrombosis.

See Also[edit | edit source]

Sonogram Resources
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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD