Spindle cell cancer

Spindle cell cancer is a type of cancer that is characterized by the presence of spindle cells. These cells, named for their elongated, spindle-like shape, are a type of connective tissue cell. Spindle cell cancers can occur in many different parts of the body, including the skin, lung, breast, and gastrointestinal tract.

Characteristics

Spindle cell cancers are typically aggressive and fast-growing. They are often resistant to chemotherapy and radiation therapy, making them difficult to treat. The cells themselves are usually elongated and spindle-shaped, with a high nuclear-cytoplasmic ratio. They often form in bundles or sheets, and can invade surrounding tissues.

Diagnosis

Diagnosis of spindle cell cancer typically involves a biopsy of the suspected tissue. This tissue is then examined under a microscope by a pathologist, who can identify the characteristic spindle cells. Other diagnostic tests may include imaging studies such as CT scans or MRIs, and blood tests to check for markers of cancer.

Treatment

Treatment for spindle cell cancer often involves surgery to remove the tumor. This may be followed by chemotherapy or radiation therapy to kill any remaining cancer cells. In some cases, targeted therapies may be used. These therapies are designed to specifically attack cancer cells, reducing damage to healthy cells.

Prognosis

The prognosis for spindle cell cancer varies depending on the location and stage of the cancer, as well as the patient's overall health. In general, however, spindle cell cancers are aggressive and have a poor prognosis.

See also

• Cancer
• Spindle cell
• Connective tissue
• Chemotherapy
• Radiation therapy