Star Wars (film)

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Star Wars
Directed by	George Lucas
Written by	George Lucas
Produced by	Gary Kurtz
Starring	Mark Hamill, Harrison Ford, Carrie Fisher, Peter Cushing, Alec Guinness
Cinematography	Gilbert Taylor
Edited by	Paul Hirsch, Marcia Lucas, Richard Chew
Music by	John Williams
Production company	Lucasfilm
Distributed by	20th Century Fox
Release date	May  25, 1977 (1977-05-25) (US)
Running time	121 minutes
Country	United States
Language	English
Budget	$11 million
Box office	$775.8 million

Star Wars, later retitled Star Wars: Episode IV – A New Hope, is a 1977 American epic space opera film written and directed by George Lucas. It is the first film in the original Star Wars trilogy and the beginning of the Star Wars franchise. The film stars Mark Hamill, Harrison Ford, Carrie Fisher, Peter Cushing, and Alec Guinness. The story is set "a long time ago in a galaxy far, far away" and follows a group of rebels led by Princess Leia (Fisher) as they attempt to destroy the Death Star, a massive space station capable of destroying planets.

Plot

The film opens with the Galactic Empire's forces, led by Darth Vader, capturing Princess Leia's starship. Before her capture, Leia hides the plans for the Death Star in the memory of an astromech droid named R2-D2, who, along with protocol droid C-3PO, escapes to the desert planet Tatooine. The droids are found by a young farmer named Luke Skywalker, who discovers Leia's message hidden within R2-D2. The message is a plea for help from Obi-Wan Kenobi, a former Jedi Knight.

Luke and the droids find Obi-Wan, who reveals that he knew Luke's father, Anakin Skywalker, and that Luke must learn the ways of the Force to become a Jedi. They hire smuggler Han Solo and his co-pilot Chewbacca to transport them to the planet Alderaan, only to find it destroyed by the Death Star. The group is captured by the Death Star's tractor beam but manages to rescue Leia and escape after a confrontation with Darth Vader.

Cast

• Mark Hamill as Luke Skywalker
• Harrison Ford as Han Solo
• Carrie Fisher as Princess Leia
• Peter Cushing as Grand Moff Tarkin
• Alec Guinness as Obi-Wan Kenobi
• Anthony Daniels as C-3PO
• Kenny Baker as R2-D2
• David Prowse as Darth Vader (body)
• James Earl Jones as Darth Vader (voice)
• Peter Mayhew as Chewbacca

Production

The film was produced by Lucasfilm and distributed by 20th Century Fox. Principal photography began on March 22, 1976, and concluded on July 16, 1976. Filming took place in various locations, including Tunisia for the Tatooine scenes and Elstree Studios in England for interior shots.

Music

The iconic score for Star Wars was composed by John Williams, who conducted the London Symphony Orchestra. The soundtrack includes the famous "Main Title" theme, which has become one of the most recognizable pieces of film music.

Release and Reception

Star Wars was released on May 25, 1977, and became a massive success, both critically and commercially. It grossed over $775 million worldwide and won six Academy Awards. The film's success led to two sequels, The Empire Strikes Back (1980) and Return of the Jedi (1983), as well as a prequel trilogy and a sequel trilogy.

Legacy

Star Wars has had a significant impact on popular culture and has spawned an extensive media franchise, including television series, books, comics, video games, and merchandise. The film is often credited with revolutionizing the science fiction genre and the film industry as a whole.

Related Pages

• Star Wars trilogy
• The Empire Strikes Back
• Return of the Jedi
• George Lucas
• John Williams
• Lucasfilm
• 20th Century Fox