State store
State Store is a term used in the United States to refer to government-operated outlets for the sale of alcohol. These stores are established under the Alcohol Control Board of each state, and their operations are governed by state laws.
History[edit | edit source]
The concept of the State Store originated during the Prohibition era, when the sale, production, and transportation of alcoholic beverages were banned nationwide. After the repeal of Prohibition in 1933 with the ratification of the Twenty-first Amendment, many states established control boards and state stores to regulate the sale of alcohol.
Operations[edit | edit source]
State Stores are typically the only retail outlets in a state where consumers can purchase certain types of alcohol, such as spirits or fortified wines. The stores are operated by state employees, and the profits from sales are returned to the state's general fund. This system allows the state to control the distribution and sale of alcohol, and to generate revenue from its sale.
In some states, State Stores also have a monopoly on the wholesale distribution of alcohol. This means that all bars, restaurants, and private liquor stores must purchase their alcohol from the state store system.
Criticism and Reform[edit | edit source]
The State Store system has been criticized for a variety of reasons. Some critics argue that the system is inefficient and leads to higher prices for consumers. Others believe that the government should not be in the business of selling alcohol.
In recent years, some states have begun to reform their State Store systems. These reforms have included allowing private stores to sell alcohol, and privatizing the wholesale distribution system.
See Also[edit | edit source]
- Alcohol laws of the United States by state
- List of alcohol laws of the United States
- Alcohol monopoly
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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD