Stellaria pubera

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An article about the plant Stellaria pubera


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Stellaria pubera in its natural habitat

Stellaria pubera, commonly known as star chickweed, is a perennial herbaceous plant in the family Caryophyllaceae. It is native to the eastern United States, where it is typically found in rich, moist woodlands.

Description[edit | edit source]

Stellaria pubera is a low-growing plant that reaches a height of 15 to 30 centimeters. The stems are slender and often form mats. The leaves are opposite, ovate to lanceolate, and have a smooth margin. They are typically 2 to 5 centimeters long and 1 to 2 centimeters wide.

The flowers of Stellaria pubera are white and star-shaped, with five deeply lobed petals that give the appearance of ten. The flowers are about 1 to 2 centimeters in diameter and bloom from late spring to early summer. The plant produces small, capsule-like fruits that contain numerous seeds.

Habitat and Distribution[edit | edit source]

Stellaria pubera is found in deciduous forests, often in areas with rich, loamy soil. It prefers shaded to partially shaded environments and is commonly found along forest edges and in clearings.

This species is distributed throughout the eastern United States, from New York and Pennsylvania south to Georgia and Alabama, and west to Missouri and Arkansas.

Ecological Importance[edit | edit source]

Stellaria pubera plays a role in forest ecosystems as a ground cover plant. It helps to prevent soil erosion and provides habitat for various insects and small animals. The flowers are visited by pollinators such as bees and butterflies.

Cultivation[edit | edit source]

While not commonly cultivated, Stellaria pubera can be grown in gardens that mimic its natural woodland habitat. It requires well-drained soil and partial to full shade. It can be propagated by seed or by division of the clumps.

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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD