Stenocoris

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Broad-headed Bug (Stenocoris sp.) (Alydidae) (7079902621)

Stenocoris is a genus of true bugs in the family Alydidae, commonly known as broad-headed bugs. This genus is known for its distinctive broad head and elongated body, which are characteristic features of the Alydidae family.

Description[edit | edit source]

Members of the genus Stenocoris typically have a broad head that is wider than the pronotum, and their bodies are elongated and somewhat flattened. They exhibit a range of colors, often with a combination of brown, black, and sometimes reddish hues. The antennae are long and segmented, and the legs are adapted for walking and grasping.

Habitat[edit | edit source]

Stenocoris species are usually found in a variety of habitats, including grasslands, forests, and agricultural fields. They are often associated with leguminous plants, on which they feed.

Behavior[edit | edit source]

These bugs are primarily herbivorous, feeding on the seeds and pods of leguminous plants. They use their piercing-sucking mouthparts to extract nutrients from the plant tissues. Some species of Stenocoris are known to be pests of agricultural crops, causing damage to plants and reducing yields.

Life Cycle[edit | edit source]

The life cycle of Stenocoris includes the following stages: egg, nymph, and adult. The nymphs undergo several molts before reaching adulthood. The development from egg to adult can vary depending on environmental conditions such as temperature and availability of food.

Species[edit | edit source]

There are several species within the genus Stenocoris. Some of the notable species include:

  • Stenocoris elegans
  • Stenocoris furcifera
  • Stenocoris tipuloides

Distribution[edit | edit source]

Stenocoris species are distributed worldwide, with a higher diversity in tropical and subtropical regions. They are commonly found in regions where their host plants are abundant.

Significance[edit | edit source]

Some species of Stenocoris are considered agricultural pests due to their feeding habits on leguminous crops. Effective management and control strategies are important to minimize the impact of these bugs on crop production.

References[edit | edit source]

External Links[edit | edit source]

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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD