Sterea Ellada

Sterea Ellada is one of the thirteen administrative regions of Greece. It is located in the central part of the country and is also known as Central Greece. The region is divided into five regional units: Evia, Boeotia, Phthiotis, Phocis, and Eurytania. The capital of Sterea Ellada is Lamia.

Geography

Sterea Ellada is characterized by its diverse geography. It is home to several mountain ranges, including the Parnassus and Oeta mountains. The region also features the largest island of Greece, Evia, which is separated from the mainland by the narrow Euripus Strait. Sterea Ellada is also known for its numerous rivers, the most notable of which is the Spercheios.

History

The history of Sterea Ellada dates back to ancient times. The region was the setting for many events in Greek mythology, including the myth of the hero Heracles. In the classical period, it was the location of the famous Oracle of Delphi. During the Byzantine Empire, Sterea Ellada was part of the Theme of Hellas. In modern times, the region played a significant role in the Greek War of Independence.

Economy

The economy of Sterea Ellada is diverse, with agriculture, industry, and tourism playing significant roles. The region is known for its production of olives and olive oil, particularly in the area of Amfissa. Sterea Ellada also has a significant industrial sector, with factories producing textiles, metal products, and pharmaceuticals. Tourism is also important, with visitors drawn to the region's historical sites, beautiful landscapes, and beaches.

Culture

Sterea Ellada is rich in cultural heritage. The region is home to several important archaeological sites, including Delphi and Thebes. It is also known for its traditional music and dances, such as the tsamiko. The region's cuisine is characterized by the use of local ingredients, including olives, lamb, and fish.

See also

• Regions of Greece
• Economy of Greece
• History of Greece
• Culture of Greece