Still's
Still's disease is a rare type of arthritis that can affect people of all ages. It is characterized by high fevers, rash, and joint pain. The cause of Still's disease is unknown, but it is thought to be an autoimmune disease, in which the body's immune system attacks its own tissues.
Symptoms[edit | edit source]
The symptoms of Still's disease can vary widely, but they often include:
- Fever: This is often one of the first symptoms of Still's disease. The fever usually comes on suddenly and is often higher than 102 degrees Fahrenheit (38.9 degrees Celsius).
- Rash: A salmon-pink rash is another common symptom of Still's disease. The rash usually appears on the trunk, arms, or legs.
- Joint pain: This can affect any joint, but it is most common in the knees, wrists, and ankles. The pain is often worse in the morning or after periods of inactivity.
- Fatigue: Many people with Still's disease feel very tired and have a lack of energy.
- Weight loss: Some people with Still's disease lose weight without trying.
Causes[edit | edit source]
The exact cause of Still's disease is unknown, but it is thought to be an autoimmune disease. This means that the body's immune system mistakenly attacks its own tissues. In the case of Still's disease, the immune system attacks the joints and sometimes other parts of the body.
Diagnosis[edit | edit source]
Diagnosing Still's disease can be difficult because its symptoms are similar to those of many other conditions. Doctors usually diagnose the disease based on a person's symptoms and the results of blood tests. These tests can show high levels of inflammation in the body, which is a sign of Still's disease.
Treatment[edit | edit source]
There is no cure for Still's disease, but treatments can help to manage the symptoms. These may include:
- Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs): These medications can help to reduce inflammation and relieve pain.
- Corticosteroids: These drugs can also reduce inflammation. They are often used for people with severe symptoms.
- Immunosuppressive drugs: These medications can help to suppress the immune system and reduce inflammation.
See also[edit | edit source]
Still's Resources | |
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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD