Strawberry guava
Strawberry Guava (Psidium cattleianum), also known as Cattley Guava or Cherry Guava, is a small tree or large shrub native to Brazil. It is a member of the Myrtaceae family, which includes other notable species such as Eucalyptus, Allspice, and Clove.
Description[edit | edit source]
The Strawberry Guava is an evergreen tree that can grow up to 6 meters in height. It has smooth, grey-brown bark and dark green, glossy leaves. The flowers are white and fragrant, and the fruit is round or oval, measuring 2-4 cm in diameter. The fruit's skin is typically red or yellow, and the flesh is sweet and aromatic, similar to that of a strawberry, hence the name.
Cultivation[edit | edit source]
Strawberry Guava is a popular plant for cultivation in tropical and subtropical regions due to its attractive appearance and tasty fruit. It prefers well-drained soil and full sun, but can tolerate a range of conditions. It is also resistant to most pests and diseases, making it a relatively low-maintenance plant.
Uses[edit | edit source]
The fruit of the Strawberry Guava is edible and can be eaten fresh or used in cooking. It is often used in jams, jellies, and desserts due to its sweet flavor. The leaves and bark of the tree have been used in traditional medicine for their purported health benefits.
Environmental Impact[edit | edit source]
While the Strawberry Guava is valued for its fruit and ornamental qualities, it is also considered an invasive species in some regions, such as Hawaii. Its ability to thrive in a variety of conditions and reproduce quickly allows it to outcompete native plants, leading to a loss of biodiversity.
See Also[edit | edit source]
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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD