Strychnos pungens

Strychnos pungens

Strychnos pungens is a plant species in the genus Strychnos, which is part of the family Loganiaceae. This species is native to several regions in Africa, including South Africa, Namibia, and Botswana.

Description

Strychnos pungens is a shrub or small tree that can grow up to 5 meters tall. The plant has a dense, rounded crown and the bark is rough and grey. The leaves are simple, opposite, and have a leathery texture. The flowers are small, white, and fragrant, and the fruit is a large, round berry.

Habitat and Distribution

Strychnos pungens is found in a variety of habitats, including woodland, bushveld, and semi-desert areas. It is most commonly found in sandy soils. The plant is distributed throughout southern Africa, with populations in South Africa, Namibia, and Botswana.

Uses

The fruit of Strychnos pungens is used in traditional medicine in some African cultures. The bark and roots are also used for medicinal purposes. The wood is hard and durable, making it useful for tool handles and other items.

Conservation Status

Strychnos pungens is not currently considered to be at risk of extinction. However, like many plant species, it could be threatened by habitat loss and climate change in the future.

See Also

• Strychnos
• Loganiaceae
• Flora of South Africa
• Flora of Namibia
• Flora of Botswana

References

• Flora of Southern Africa (1982). Botanical Research Institute, Pretoria.
• Medicinal Plants of South Africa (2000). Briza Publications, Pretoria.
• Trees and Shrubs of Mpumalanga and Kruger National Park (2002). Jacana Media, Johannesburg.

External Links

• PlantZAfrica.com: Strychnos pungens
• The Plant List: Strychnos pungens