Subphylum
Subphylum is a taxonomic rank in the biological classification system, which is used to classify organisms. It is a rank below the phylum and above the class level. The subphylum is an important category in the hierarchy of biological classification, providing a way to group organisms that share a more specific set of characteristics than those grouped at the phylum level.
Classification[edit | edit source]
In the Linnaean taxonomy system, the hierarchy of biological classification is as follows:
Examples of Subphyla[edit | edit source]
Different phyla in the animal kingdom have various subphyla. Some examples include:
- Chordata: This phylum includes the subphyla Vertebrata, Cephalochordata, and Urochordata.
- Arthropoda: This phylum includes the subphyla Chelicerata, Myriapoda, Crustacea, and Hexapoda.
- Mollusca: This phylum includes the subphyla Conchifera and Aculifera.
Importance in Biological Classification[edit | edit source]
The subphylum rank is crucial for understanding the evolutionary relationships and characteristics shared by a group of organisms. It helps biologists and researchers to categorize and study organisms in a more detailed and organized manner. By examining the traits and genetic information of organisms within a subphylum, scientists can gain insights into their evolutionary history and ecological roles.
Related Pages[edit | edit source]
- Taxonomy (biology)
- Phylum
- Class (biology)
- Order (biology)
- Family (biology)
- Genus
- Species
- Linnaean taxonomy
- Evolutionary biology
References[edit | edit source]
External Links[edit | edit source]
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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD