Subtropical

Subtropical refers to the geographical and climate zone located approximately between the tropics at latitude 23.5 degrees (the Tropic of Cancer and Tropic of Capricorn) and the temperate zones (normally referring to latitudes 35–38 degrees). The subtropical climate is characterized by hot and humid summers, and mild winters.

Climate

The subtropical climate is influenced by the ocean currents, which help to moderate the temperature. The Gulf Stream, for example, gives the British Isles a subtropical climate for most of the year. The subtropical climate is divided into two types: humid subtropical and Mediterranean.

Humid Subtropical

The Humid subtropical climate is characterized by long, hot, humid summers and mild to cool winters. Precipitation is often distributed throughout the year. The cities of Buenos Aires, Hong Kong, and Sydney are examples of areas with this climate.

Mediterranean

The Mediterranean climate is characterized by hot, dry summers and mild, wet winters. The cities of Los Angeles, Athens, and Rome are examples of areas with this climate.

Flora and Fauna

The subtropical regions are home to a variety of flora and fauna. The flora includes various types of palm trees, cypress trees, and live oaks. The fauna includes various species of reptiles, amphibians, and birds.

See Also

• Tropical climate
• Temperate climate
• Oceanic climate
• Continental climate

References

Subtropical Resources
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