Sunset yellow FCF

Sunset Yellow FCF is a synthetic azo dye that is commonly used in food and beverage industries to give products a yellow-orange color. It is also known as E number E110 and C.I. 15985.

Chemical Properties

Sunset Yellow FCF is a petroleum-derived orange azo dye with a molecular formula of C16H10N2Na2O7S2. It is soluble in water and has a maximum absorbance in an aqueous solution at about 480 nm.

Usage

Sunset Yellow FCF is widely used in the food industry. It is often found in orange sodas, ice creams, canned fish, cheese, jellies, and many other food products. It is also used in cosmetic and pharmaceutical industries.

Health Effects

There have been concerns about the safety of Sunset Yellow FCF. Some studies suggest that it may cause allergies, hyperactivity in children, and potential carcinogenicity. However, the European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) and the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) have deemed it safe for consumption within certain limits.

Regulations

In the European Union, Sunset Yellow FCF is identified by the E number E110. It is approved for use in certain food and drink products, but it must be labeled on the packaging. In the United States, it is approved by the FDA for use in food, drugs, and cosmetics.

Alternatives

There are natural alternatives to Sunset Yellow FCF, such as turmeric, saffron, and annatto. These natural colorants are often used in organic and health food products.

See Also

• Food coloring
• Azo compound
• E number
• Food safety

References

• European Food Safety Authority
• U.S. Food and Drug Administration
• Food Standards Agency

External Links

• EFSA
• FDA
• Food Standards Agency