Surrogate partner

Surrogate Partner

A surrogate partner is a professional who engages in intimate and therapeutic relationships with clients under the guidance of a licensed therapist. This practice is often used to help individuals overcome sexual dysfunctions, intimacy issues, and relationship challenges.

History

The concept of surrogate partners emerged in the 1970s as part of the sexual therapy movement. It was pioneered by sex therapists such as William H. Masters and Virginia E. Johnson, who recognized the need for practical, experiential learning in sexual therapy. The practice gained further recognition with the establishment of the International Professional Surrogates Association (IPSA) in 1973.

Role and Function

Surrogate partners work closely with therapists to provide clients with a safe and supportive environment to explore their sexual and emotional issues. The process typically involves three-way communication between the client, the therapist, and the surrogate partner. Sessions may include discussions, exercises, and physical touch, all aimed at helping the client achieve their therapeutic goals.

Therapeutic Process

The therapeutic process with a surrogate partner usually follows a structured approach:

1. Assessment: The therapist assesses the client's needs and determines if surrogate partner therapy is appropriate. 2. Goal Setting: The therapist, client, and surrogate partner set specific goals for the therapy. 3. Sessions: The client engages in sessions with the surrogate partner, which may include communication exercises, relaxation techniques, and physical intimacy. 4. Review and Feedback: Regular reviews are conducted to assess progress and make necessary adjustments.

Ethical Considerations

Surrogate partner therapy raises several ethical considerations, including issues of consent, boundaries, and confidentiality. Practitioners adhere to strict ethical guidelines to ensure the safety and well-being of all parties involved. The involvement of a licensed therapist is crucial to maintaining professional standards and providing oversight.

Controversy and Criticism

Surrogate partner therapy is not without controversy. Critics argue that it blurs the lines between therapy and personal relationships, and some question its efficacy and ethical implications. Despite this, many clients and therapists report positive outcomes, citing improvements in self-esteem, communication skills, and sexual functioning.

Current Practice

Today, surrogate partner therapy is practiced in various countries, though it remains a niche field. Organizations like IPSA continue to provide training and certification for surrogate partners, ensuring that practitioners meet professional standards.

See Also

• Sex therapy
• Intimacy
• Human sexuality