Suspensory ligament of ovary

The suspensory ligament of ovary (also known as the infundibulopelvic ligament) is a fold of peritoneum that extends out from the ovary to the wall of the pelvis. It is an important structure in the female reproductive system.

Anatomy

The suspensory ligament of the ovary is a part of the broad ligament of the uterus. It contains the ovarian artery, ovarian vein, ovarian nerve plexus, and lymphatic vessels. These structures are crucial for the blood supply, innervation, and lymphatic drainage of the ovary.

Function

The primary function of the suspensory ligament of the ovary is to support the ovary and maintain its position within the pelvic cavity. It also serves as a conduit for the blood vessels, nerves, and lymphatics that supply the ovary.

Clinical Significance

The suspensory ligament of the ovary is often involved in surgical procedures such as oophorectomy (removal of the ovary) and salpingo-oophorectomy (removal of the ovary and fallopian tube). During these procedures, the ligament is typically ligated to prevent bleeding from the ovarian vessels.

Related Structures

• Ovary
• Broad ligament of the uterus
• Ovarian artery
• Ovarian vein
• Lymphatic system
• Female reproductive system

See Also

• Ligaments of the uterus
• Pelvic anatomy
• Reproductive system