Symphoricarpos albus

From WikiMD's Food, Medicine & Wellness Encyclopedia

Symphoricarpos albus, commonly known as the Snowberry, is a species of flowering plant in the honeysuckle family. It is native to North America, where it is found in a variety of habitats from lowland forests and prairies to alpine slopes.

Description[edit | edit source]

The Snowberry is a deciduous shrub that typically grows to 1–2 meters in height. It has opposite, simple leaves that are oval in shape and 1.5–5 cm long. The flowers are small, bell-shaped, and pink in color. The most distinctive feature of the plant is its white, berry-like fruits, which give the species its common name. These fruits are poisonous to humans but are eaten by a variety of birds and mammals.

Distribution and habitat[edit | edit source]

The Snowberry is widely distributed across North America, from Alaska and northern Canada south to California, New Mexico, and the Great Lakes region. It is found in a variety of habitats, including lowland forests, prairies, and alpine slopes. The species is tolerant of a wide range of soil conditions and can grow in both sun and shade.

Uses[edit | edit source]

The Snowberry has been used by various Native American tribes for medicinal purposes. The Cree and Blackfoot tribes have used the plant to treat eye infections and skin diseases, respectively. The berries have also been used as a food source by some tribes, despite their toxicity to humans.

Cultivation[edit | edit source]

The Snowberry is a popular ornamental plant in gardens and landscapes due to its attractive berries and its tolerance of a wide range of growing conditions. It is also used in restoration projects due to its ability to stabilize soil and provide habitat for wildlife.

See also[edit | edit source]


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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD