Taganrog

Taganrog is a port city in Rostov Oblast, Russia, located on the north shore of the Taganrog Bay in the Sea of Azov. It is the second largest city in Rostov Oblast, with a population of over 250,000 as of the 2010 census.

History

Taganrog was founded by Peter the Great in 1698. The city became a vital commercial port and outpost in the southern part of Russia during the 18th century. It was also a key defensive and strategic point during the Crimean War and the Russian Civil War.

Economy

Taganrog's economy is diverse, with a focus on heavy industry, food production, and the maritime sector. The city is home to the Taganrog Automobile Plant, which produces a range of vehicles, and the Taganrog Iron & Steel Factory. In the food sector, the Taganrog Fish Factory is one of the largest in Russia.

Culture

Taganrog is known for its rich cultural heritage. It is the birthplace of famous writer Anton Chekhov, and the city hosts an annual international theatre festival named after him. The Chekhov House Museum is one of the city's main cultural attractions.

Education

The city has a number of educational institutions, including the Taganrog State University of Radioengineering, which is known for its strong engineering and technical programs.

Notable people

In addition to Anton Chekhov, Taganrog was the birthplace of several other notable individuals, including aviation pioneer Alexander Mozhaysky, and Nobel Prize-winning physicist Lev Landau.

See also

• List of cities in Russia
• History of Russia
• Economy of Russia
• Culture of Russia