Tanning
Tanning refers to the process that causes the skin to darken in response to ultraviolet (UV) radiation from the sun or artificial sources. This is a protective response by the skin to prevent further damage from UV radiation.
Types of Tanning[edit | edit source]
There are two types of tanning: immediate tanning and delayed tanning.
Immediate tanning is a response that occurs within a few hours of UV exposure, resulting in an increase in melanin pigmentation. This type of tanning is temporary and will fade within a few hours if UV exposure is not continued.
Delayed tanning is a response that occurs 72 hours after UV exposure. This type of tanning is more permanent and will last for several weeks.
Health Risks[edit | edit source]
While tanning may be seen as a desirable aesthetic, it carries significant health risks. These include skin cancer, premature aging, and eye damage.
Prevention[edit | edit source]
Prevention of tanning and its associated health risks can be achieved through the use of sunscreen, wearing protective clothing, and avoiding peak sun hours.
See Also[edit | edit source]
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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD