Tanning

From WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia

Tanning refers to the process that causes the skin to darken in response to ultraviolet (UV) radiation from the sun or artificial sources. This is a protective response by the skin to prevent further damage from UV radiation.

Types of Tanning[edit | edit source]

There are two types of tanning: immediate tanning and delayed tanning.

Immediate tanning is a response that occurs within a few hours of UV exposure, resulting in an increase in melanin pigmentation. This type of tanning is temporary and will fade within a few hours if UV exposure is not continued.

Delayed tanning is a response that occurs 72 hours after UV exposure. This type of tanning is more permanent and will last for several weeks.

Health Risks[edit | edit source]

While tanning may be seen as a desirable aesthetic, it carries significant health risks. These include skin cancer, premature aging, and eye damage.

Prevention[edit | edit source]

Prevention of tanning and its associated health risks can be achieved through the use of sunscreen, wearing protective clothing, and avoiding peak sun hours.

See Also[edit | edit source]

Tanning Resources

Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD