Taraxacum albidum

Taraxacum albidum, also known as the White Dandelion, is a species of flowering plant in the Asteraceae family. It is native to East Asia, particularly in regions such as Japan and Korea.

Description

The Taraxacum albidum is a perennial herb that grows up to 10-30 cm tall. It is characterized by its white or cream-colored flowers, which distinguishes it from the more common yellow dandelion (Taraxacum officinale). The leaves of the plant are 5-25 cm long and are deeply lobed. The plant blooms from April to May, producing spherical seed heads that are carried by the wind.

Habitat and Distribution

Taraxacum albidum is found in a variety of habitats, including grasslands, meadows, and forest edges. It prefers well-drained soil and can grow in both full sun and partial shade. The plant is native to East Asia, with a distribution range that includes Japan, Korea, and parts of China.

Uses

The leaves of the Taraxacum albidum are edible and are often used in salads or as a cooked vegetable in various Asian cuisines. The plant is also used in traditional medicine, particularly in Japan and Korea, for its diuretic and liver-stimulating properties.

Cultivation

Cultivation of Taraxacum albidum requires well-drained soil and a sunny to partially shaded location. The plant is propagated by seeds, which are sown in the spring or autumn. It is a hardy plant and can tolerate a range of soil types and pH levels.

Conservation Status

The conservation status of Taraxacum albidum is not well-documented, but it is not currently listed as threatened or endangered by any major conservation organization.

See Also

• Taraxacum officinale
• Asteraceae
• Flora of East Asia