Terconazole

Terconazole is an antifungal medication used primarily to treat fungal infections of the vagina. It belongs to the class of drugs known as azole antifungals, which work by preventing the growth of fungus.

Medical Uses

Terconazole is used to treat vaginal fungal infections, such as vaginal candidiasis, commonly known as a yeast infection. It is not effective against bacterial or viral infections.

Pharmacology

Terconazole works by inhibiting the synthesis of ergosterol, a key component of the fungal cell membrane. Without ergosterol, the cell membrane becomes permeable and unstable, leading to the death of the fungus.

Side Effects

Common side effects of terconazole include headache, body pain, and changes in menstrual periods. Serious side effects may include allergic reactions, such as rash, itching, swelling, severe dizziness, and trouble breathing.

Interactions

Terconazole may interact with other medications, including certain antibiotics and anticoagulants. It is important to inform healthcare providers of all medications being taken before starting treatment with terconazole.

Precautions

Before using terconazole, patients should inform their healthcare provider if they are allergic to it or to other azole antifungals. It should be used with caution in patients with liver disease.

See Also

• Antifungal medication
• Vaginal candidiasis
• Azole antifungals