Tetraphenylborate

From WikiMD.com Medical Encyclopedia


Overview[edit | edit source]

Structure of tetraphenylborate ion

Tetraphenylborate is an organoboron compound with the chemical formula C24H20B_. It is a salt of the tetraphenylborate anion, which is a large, non-coordinating anion commonly used in chemistry.

Structure[edit | edit source]

The tetraphenylborate ion consists of a central boron atom surrounded by four phenyl groups. The phenyl groups are aromatic rings, each containing six carbon atoms arranged in a hexagonal planar structure. The boron atom is sp3 hybridized, resulting in a tetrahedral geometry.

Properties[edit | edit source]

Tetraphenylborate is known for its stability and low reactivity, making it an ideal counterion in various chemical reactions. It is soluble in organic solvents and is often used in the formation of ionic liquids.

Applications[edit | edit source]

Tetraphenylborate is widely used in analytical chemistry for the precipitation of potassium ions. It forms an insoluble salt with potassium, which can be used to determine the concentration of potassium in a solution. Additionally, it is used in the synthesis of organometallic compounds and as a phase-transfer catalyst.

Safety[edit | edit source]

While tetraphenylborate is generally considered to be of low toxicity, it should be handled with care, as with all chemical reagents. Proper safety protocols, including the use of gloves and eye protection, should be followed when handling this compound.

Related pages[edit | edit source]

WikiMD
Navigation: Wellness - Encyclopedia - Health topics - Disease Index‏‎ - Drugs - World Directory - Gray's Anatomy - Keto diet - Recipes

Search WikiMD

Ad.Tired of being Overweight? Try W8MD's physician weight loss program.
Semaglutide (Ozempic / Wegovy and Tirzepatide (Mounjaro / Zepbound) available.
Advertise on WikiMD

WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia

Let Food Be Thy Medicine
Medicine Thy Food - Hippocrates

Medical Disclaimer: WikiMD is not a substitute for professional medical advice. The information on WikiMD is provided as an information resource only, may be incorrect, outdated or misleading, and is not to be used or relied on for any diagnostic or treatment purposes. Please consult your health care provider before making any healthcare decisions or for guidance about a specific medical condition. WikiMD expressly disclaims responsibility, and shall have no liability, for any damages, loss, injury, or liability whatsoever suffered as a result of your reliance on the information contained in this site. By visiting this site you agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, which may from time to time be changed or supplemented by WikiMD. If you do not agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, you should not enter or use this site. See full disclaimer.
Credits:Most images are courtesy of Wikimedia commons, and templates, categories Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY SA or similar.

Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD