The Crichton

Crichton Church

The Crichton is a historic estate located in Dumfries, Scotland. Originally established as a psychiatric hospital, it has since been repurposed and now serves as a multi-functional site, hosting educational institutions, businesses, and recreational facilities.

History

The Crichton was founded in 1834 by Elizabeth Crichton, the widow of Dr. James Crichton, with the aim of creating a mental health facility. The estate was designed by the architect William Burn, and it opened its doors to patients in 1839. Over the years, the hospital expanded, adding several buildings and facilities to accommodate the growing number of patients.

Architecture

The architectural style of The Crichton is predominantly Gothic Revival, characterized by its pointed arches, ribbed vaults, and flying buttresses. The estate includes several notable buildings, such as the Crichton Memorial Church, which was completed in 1897 and serves as a prominent example of the estate's architectural heritage.

Current Use

Today, The Crichton is no longer a psychiatric hospital. The estate has been transformed into a vibrant community hub, hosting a variety of institutions and organizations. Key occupants include:

• University of the West of Scotland
• Dumfries and Galloway College
• Scottish Rural College

The site also features conference facilities, business parks, and recreational areas, making it a significant contributor to the local economy and community life.

Notable Buildings

• Crichton Memorial Church: A Gothic Revival church that serves as a central landmark on the estate.
• Easterbrook Hall: A conference and events venue that hosts a variety of functions, from weddings to corporate events.
• Crichton Royal Hospital: The original hospital building, which has been repurposed for modern use.

Related Pages

• Dumfries
• Gothic Revival architecture
• University of the West of Scotland
• Dumfries and Galloway College
• Scottish Rural College