The Saloon

The Saloon

The Saloon is a type of drinking establishment that played a significant role in the history of the United States, particularly during the Wild West era. It is often associated with cowboys, gunfights, and other elements of frontier life.

History

The first saloons were established in the early 19th century in the United States. They were typically found in areas where there was a lot of development, such as mining towns and railroad hubs. The saloon was a place where people could gather to drink alcohol, play games, and socialize.

Architecture

The architecture of saloons varied greatly, but many followed a similar design. The typical saloon had a long bar along one wall, with a mirror behind it and shelves holding bottles of liquor. There were usually tables and chairs for customers, and often a piano or other form of entertainment. The doors of saloons were often swinging doors, which became an iconic feature of the Wild West.

Role in Society

Saloons played a significant role in society during the Wild West era. They were often the social center of a town, where people could gather to drink, socialize, and conduct business. Saloons were also often the site of gambling, and many had rooms upstairs where prostitutes could meet with clients.

Decline

The decline of the saloon began in the late 19th century with the rise of the Temperance Movement, which sought to reduce the consumption of alcohol. Many states and towns began to pass laws restricting or banning the sale of alcohol, leading to the closure of many saloons. The final blow came with the passage of the Prohibition in 1920, which banned the sale of alcohol nationwide.

Modern Saloons

While the traditional saloon has largely disappeared, the concept lives on in modern bars and pubs. Many establishments use the term "saloon" in their name to evoke a sense of nostalgia and to pay homage to the history of the Wild West.

See Also

• Wild West
• Prohibition
• Temperance Movement

External Links

• History of Saloons
• Prohibition and the Decline of the Saloon