Tofenacin

From WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia

Tofenacin is a pharmaceutical drug used in the treatment of various medical conditions. It belongs to the class of anticholinergic drugs, which work by blocking the action of a neurotransmitter called acetylcholine in the body.

Pharmacology[edit | edit source]

Tofenacin, like other anticholinergic drugs, works by inhibiting the action of acetylcholine on its receptors in nerve cells. This can have a variety of effects depending on the site in the body where the drug is acting. For example, in the gastrointestinal tract, anticholinergics can reduce muscle contractions and slow down the passage of food, which can be useful in conditions like irritable bowel syndrome.

Clinical Uses[edit | edit source]

Tofenacin is used in the treatment of a variety of conditions. These include gastrointestinal disorders, urinary incontinence, and certain neurological disorders. The specific use of the drug depends on the individual patient's condition and the judgement of the prescribing physician.

Side Effects[edit | edit source]

Like all drugs, Tofenacin can cause side effects. These can include dry mouth, blurred vision, constipation, and confusion. In rare cases, serious side effects such as hallucinations, severe allergic reactions, and heart problems can occur. Patients should be monitored closely while taking this medication.

Contraindications[edit | edit source]

Tofenacin is contraindicated in patients with certain conditions. These include glaucoma, certain heart conditions, and in patients who are allergic to the drug. It should also be used with caution in elderly patients, who may be more susceptible to its side effects.

See Also[edit | edit source]

Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD