Tragopogon pratensis

Tragopogon pratensis, also known as the Jack-go-to-bed-at-noon, meadow salsify, or showy goat's-beard, is a flowering plant species in the Asteraceae family. It is native to Europe and Asia but has been introduced to North America, where it has spread widely.

Description

Tragopogon pratensis is a biennial or perennial plant that grows up to 1 meter tall. The leaves are grass-like, up to 30 cm long. The flowers are yellow, produced on a tall stem. The fruit is a achene that is dispersed by wind.

Habitat and Distribution

Tragopogon pratensis is native to Europe and Asia. It has been introduced to North America, where it has become an invasive species in some areas. It grows in a variety of habitats, including meadows, grasslands, and roadsides.

Uses

Tragopogon pratensis has been used in traditional medicine for its diuretic and digestive properties. The roots are edible and can be eaten raw or cooked. They have a sweet, nutty flavor.

Cultivation

Tragopogon pratensis is a hardy plant that can grow in a variety of soil types, including sandy, loamy, and clay soils. It prefers well-drained soil and can grow in both full sun and partial shade.

Conservation Status

Tragopogon pratensis is not currently considered to be at risk of extinction. However, its status can vary locally due to factors such as habitat loss and the spread of invasive species.

See Also

• Tragopogon
• Asteraceae
• Invasive species

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