Trellis (architecture)

Trellis (architecture)

A Trellis is an architectural structure, usually made from an open framework or lattice of interwoven or intersecting pieces of wood, bamboo or metal that is normally made to support and display climbing plants, especially shrubs. Trellises can also be referred to as panels, usually made from interwoven wood pieces, attached to fences or the roof or exterior walls of a building. A pergola, on the other hand, is a much larger and more open structure and is often part of a building's architecture.

History

The use of trellises dates back to ancient civilizations. The Egyptians, Greeks, and Romans all used trellises in their architecture and garden designs. The trellis was a common feature in the gardens of the Roman Empire, where they were used to support grape vines. In the Middle Ages, trellises were used in the courtyards of monasteries and castles for the same purpose.

Types of Trellises

There are many different types of trellises, including garden trellises, wall trellises, and roof trellises. Each type serves a different purpose and can be made from a variety of materials.

Garden Trellis

A garden trellis is typically used in a garden or other outdoor landscape. It can be used to support plants, such as climbing roses or vines, and can also provide a decorative element to the landscape.

Wall Trellis

A wall trellis is a trellis that is attached to a wall. It can be used to support climbing plants and can also add a decorative element to the exterior of a building.

Roof Trellis

A roof trellis is a trellis that is attached to the roof of a building. It can be used to support climbing plants and can also provide shade and a decorative element to the building.

Materials

Trellises can be made from a variety of materials, including wood, metal, and plastic. The choice of material can depend on the desired aesthetic, the type of plants the trellis will support, and the climate in which the trellis will be used.

Uses

In addition to supporting climbing plants, trellises can also be used for a variety of other purposes. They can provide shade, create privacy, and add a decorative element to a garden or building. They can also be used to create a focal point in a garden or landscape design.

See Also

• Pergola
• Arbor
• Gazebo
• Lattice