Triammonium citrate
Triammonium citrate is a chemical compound with the formula (NH4)3C6H5O7. It is a salt of ammonium and citric acid, and is used in various industries for a variety of purposes.
Chemical Properties[edit | edit source]
Triammonium citrate is a white crystalline powder that is soluble in water. It has a slightly acidic taste and is non-toxic. The compound is stable under normal conditions, but it can decompose if heated to high temperatures, releasing ammonia and carbon dioxide.
Uses[edit | edit source]
Triammonium citrate is used in a variety of applications. In the food industry, it is used as a food additive and preservative, often as a buffer or acidity regulator. It is also used in the pharmaceutical industry as a component in some medications, and in the chemical industry as a starting material for the synthesis of other compounds.
In the photography industry, triammonium citrate is used as a component in some developers. It is also used in the production of biodegradable plastics and as a replacement for phosphates in detergents.
Safety[edit | edit source]
Triammonium citrate is generally considered safe for use in food and pharmaceuticals. However, like all chemicals, it should be handled with care. Exposure to large amounts can cause irritation to the eyes, skin, and respiratory tract. Ingestion can cause gastrointestinal upset.
See Also[edit | edit source]
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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD
